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Building Resiliency Through Culture
Continuing Education
Self-Study Quiz
for CHES
and
CFLE Contact Hours
Directions:
Read each question carefully. Circle the appropriate letter for each
answer on a printed version of the self-study
quiz answer sheet.
Circle only one answer for each question.
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Self-Study Quiz
- According to Resnick (2000), building resiliency requires a philosophical
commitment that:
- young people have issues and problems equivalent to or more
extreme than adults.
- young people are resources to be developed, not problems to
be solved.
- most young people do not get the positive role-modeling
and often times personal attention they need from their
families.
- young people do get the positive role-modeling and personal
attention they need from their families.
- Protective factors are:
- tools like condoms and other contraceptives
that help protect youth from unintended pregnancy and sexually
transmitted infections (STIs).
- inborn in every person and just need to be fostered.
- a collection of "confidences" youth can develop to advocate
for themselves, their health, and their friends.
- nurturing aspects of a teen's life that can help reduce the
risk of the teen engaging in problem behaviors.
- Several factors are strongly associated with increasing or reducing
risks to teens, including:
- school performance, friends, and family relationships.
- peer groups, age of onset of puberty, number of parents in
the home.
- involvement in sports, birth order, age of onset of puberty.
- relationships with teachers, involvement in afterschool activities,
school performance.
- A strong sense of connectedness to parents, family and school:
- is associated with "stabilizing health risks."
- is more important for girls' resiliency than boys.
- has great potential for reducing unhealthy behaviors.
- Is the most important set of protective factors for teens
today, as reported by parents and teachers in the "Resilient
Youth 2000" survey.
- John S. Santelli, et al's study "The Association of Sexual Behavior
with Socioeconomic Status, Family Structure, and Race/Ethnicity
Among US Adolescents" found that:
- 74% of adolescents were living with both parents.
- 33% of adolescents were living with their mothers only.
- 9% of adolescents were living with their fathers only.
- 3% of adolescents were living with extended families or in
foster care.
- An implication of John S. Santelli, et al's study is that:
- adolescents from all economic strata are not equally susceptible
to sexually transmitted infections and pregnancy.
- access to health care is an important factor in the prevention
and control of sexually transmitted infections.
- adolescent connectedness to school and parents increases the
teen's likelihood of having one or less sexual partners while
in high school.
- adolescents with better grade point averages are more likely
to delay the onset of sexual activity.
- Health disparities:
- can be illustrated by the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention's findings on different teen birth rates by racial/ethnic
groups.
- according to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services,
have decreased at a surprising rate with the proliferation of
managed care.
- are differences in health status amongst different groups
of people.
- "are a reality in our country which will be improved very
slowly over many years," explains Robert Ennis.
- Critical thinking, as presented in the Skills for Educators, involves
being able to:
- identify health disparities.
- differentiate between risk and protective factors when presented
with adequate data.
- recognize logical considerations in arguments.
- distinguish between verifiable facts and value claims.
- Race and racism do not cause:
- increased vulnerability to disease.
- adolescent pregnancy.
- limited access to high quality health care.
- higher resiliency.
- In one study, teens whose parents had not completed high school
were:
- less likely to develop positive attitudes towards teachers
and school than teens whose parents completed high school.
- more likely to have lower career expectations than teens whose
parents completed high school.
- one and one-half times more likely to become teen parents
than teens whose parents completed high school.
- two and one-half times more likely to have had sexual intercourse
than teens whose parents had graduated from college.
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