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Theories
and Approaches:
Stages of Change Model
Continuing Education
Self-Study Quiz
for CHES and
CFLE Contact Hours
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Read each question carefully. Circle the appropriate letter for each
answer on a printed version of the self-study
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Circle only one answer for each question.
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Self-Study Quiz
- An important distinction in Prochaska and Diclemente's theory is
that behavior change:
- progresses in linear fashion.
- is a process that unfolds in stages over time.
- will occur at the same time for individuals within a similar
program.
- can only work when relapse is absent.
- Success using the Stages of Change Model is measured by:
- an end to relapse.
- maintenance within a stage of change.
- any movement toward change.
- change in the behavior.
- Important questions to address when relapse occurs include all of
the following EXCEPT:
- What can you learn from your relapse?
- What made it difficult to stick to your resolve to make change?
- Are you capable of making change in your life?
- What can you do differently next time to increase your chances
of success?
- The stage "precontemplation" is most like:
- denial of a problem.
- trying to solve a problem but getting stuck.
- getting ready to solve a problem.
- thinking about how you solved the problem.
- When it comes to taking action to practice safer sex, a person in
the "preparation" stage might say:
- "A condom? What's a condom?"
- "Buying condoms sounds like a good idea, but I don't really
like wearing them."
- "I bought some condoms, and I've decided to talk to my
partner about using them."
- "I never have sex without using a condom."
- Characteristics of a person in the "maintenance" stage
include all of the following EXCEPT:
- generally free of addictive or problem behavior.
- a balance between relapsing and maintaining new behavior.
- engaging in new, healthful behavior.
- may relapse, but accepting and committed to heathful behavior
as part of daily life and routine.
- All of the following are examples of consciousness-raising that
might help a person move from one stage to another EXCEPT:
- reading a book.
- watching a TV show.
- talking to a doctor.
- making a resolution.
- Decisional balance is a process of:
- achieving the confidence to adopt a new behavior.
- weighing the pros and cons of adopting a new behavior.
- getting input from others to make a decision.
- evening out the pros and cons of making a decision.
- The Stages of Change Model is relevant to a wide variety of health
promotion programs because:
- it sets universal standards for how to measure success in behavior
change.
- there is strong evidence that relapse is minimized with this
approach.
- it follows most closely with other 12-step approaches to behavior
change.
- it gives educators and counselors more opportunities to intervene
successfully along a continuum of behavior change.
- The benefits of using the Stages of Change Model include all of
the following EXCEPT:
- Health promoters can create a climate where realistic, positive
change can occur instead of setting program participants up for
failure and disappointment.
- Program developers can easily identify participants' stages
of change, adapt their programs to the model, and evaluate results.
- Relapses and setbacks can be turned into learning opportunities
which will translate into more lasting progress down the road.
- Program participants tend to stay motivated while making healthy
habits a permanent part of their daily lives.
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